Ferrets are very curious creatures who love to explore their surroundings. Because of this, it is important to make sure you "ferret proof" a room in which small objects (especially rubber) are out of reach.
One of the most common ailments of young ferrets is ingestion of a non-edible material that can lodge in the intestinal tract. This leads to intestinal blockage, preventing the passage of food material through the digestive tract. Without medical and even surgical intervention, this can lead to fatal consequences.
Make sure your ferret is housed in a large cage which will provide exercise and entertainment. Most ferrets can be litter box trained, so provide a large litter box that is changed daily. Ferrets will learn to drink from a hanging bottle, and will benefit from a diet of a high quality ferret food with a little premium kitten food mixed in.
Ferrets often come neutered and "de-scented" when purchased from a pet store. Even though they have had their musk glands removed, a ferret will still produce a musky odor that can be controlled with bathing and diet.
Ferrets can be housed in pairs or more, but take extreme care when introducing them to other household pets, especially dogs. Also, take precaution to teach young children the responsibility and to respect the ferret. Ferrets can live for upwards of 10-12 years, but many succumb to cancer.
Ferret Health
As with other animals, it is important to have annual exams and blood work performed for the detection and prevention of disease. Many ferrets develop dental disease and benefit from professional dental cleanings. Dental disease can lead to infections of important organs such as the heart, liver, and kidneys.
Young ferrets can suffer from G.I. disease such as intestinal blockage from ingested material. They can also develop diarrhea problems from bacteria, viruses, and immune disease. There is also a form of cancer that can affect juveniles.
Older ferrets are subject to cancer, including adrenal cancer that is marked by hair loss on the tail and sides of the body. Ferrets can also develop other forms of cancer such as lymphoma and chordoma (A mass found on the tail). Heart disease is also known to be a common problem in ferrets. A complete health exam, including blood work and X-rays can help uncover these problems.
Ferret Exam
A complete physical exam is essential for the detection and treatment of disease. A thorough exam from nose to tail is performed, with special attention to dental health. Like other animals and human beings, ferrets can develop dental disease and gingivitis. Raintree offers complete dental care for ferrets including dental cleaning packages. Clean teeth prevents the seeding of bacteria into the bloodstream. Dental disease can lead to other organ problems, shedding oral bacteria to infect the heart, liver, lungs, and kidney disease. In addition to the physical exam, other diagnostic tests are offered to gain a complete health picture. Stool analysis looks for intestinal parasites, while complete blood work gives additional information on the health of internal organs. Preventative care also embodies yearly vaccinations for distemper and rabies.A good physical exam, with the aid of diagnostic tests will ensure early intervention in the disease process. We strive to make your ferret's exam as stress free as possible, with the best in gentle care. Call our office today and schedule an appointment for your special little "bandit"!
Ferrets 